UNKNOWN OR OTHER
2018 Volkswagen Passat
Recalls, owner-reported complaints, investigations and safety data
Data refreshed
NHTSA has issued a “do not drive” advisory affecting this model year.
Campaign 18V369000. Confirm whether your specific vehicle is covered using its VIN before acting on this.
Check your VIN on NHTSA.govOverview
Our database contains 45 NHTSA owner-reported complaints for the 2018 Volkswagen Passat, most frequently naming the brakes, engine and electrical categories. 4 safety recalls have been issued covering this model year; and 601 manufacturer communications are on file.
Complaints are reports submitted by owners and drivers to NHTSA. They are not verified and do not establish that a defect exists.
Complaint activity over time
When owners filed reports about this model year
View as table
| Month | Complaints filed | Cumulative |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 2018 | 1 | 1 |
| Jul 2018 | 1 | 2 |
| Nov 2018 | 1 | 3 |
| Dec 2018 | 2 | 5 |
| Feb 2019 | 1 | 6 |
| Mar 2019 | 1 | 7 |
| Aug 2019 | 1 | 8 |
| Sep 2019 | 1 | 9 |
| Jan 2020 | 2 | 11 |
| Feb 2020 | 1 | 12 |
| Apr 2020 | 2 | 14 |
| Jun 2020 | 1 | 15 |
| Aug 2020 | 1 | 16 |
| Jan 2021 | 2 | 18 |
| Mar 2021 | 1 | 19 |
| Jul 2021 | 2 | 21 |
| Aug 2021 | 1 | 22 |
| Oct 2021 | 1 | 23 |
| Dec 2021 | 1 | 24 |
| Apr 2022 | 1 | 25 |
| Jun 2022 | 1 | 26 |
| Feb 2023 | 1 | 27 |
| Apr 2023 | 1 | 28 |
| Jul 2023 | 1 | 29 |
| Sep 2023 | 1 | 30 |
| Jan 2024 | 1 | 31 |
| Feb 2024 | 1 | 32 |
| Mar 2024 | 1 | 33 |
| Apr 2024 | 1 | 34 |
| Sep 2024 | 1 | 35 |
| Mar 2025 | 1 | 36 |
| Jul 2025 | 1 | 37 |
| Aug 2025 | 1 | 38 |
| Nov 2025 | 1 | 39 |
| Jan 2026 | 2 | 41 |
| Feb 2026 | 2 | 43 |
| Apr 2026 | 1 | 44 |
| Jun 2026 | 1 | 45 |
What owners report
Complaints grouped by the component NHTSA recorded
- Brakes1321.0%
- Engine1117.7%
- Electrical1016.1%
- Driver assistance711.3%
- Fuel system69.7%
- Airbags58.1%
- Powertrain (other)34.8%
- Other / unspecified23.2%
Percentages are of component mentions. A single complaint can name more than one component, so these do not sum to the total complaint count.
Safety recalls
4 campaigns cover this model year
Recalls apply to specific vehicles, not to every vehicle of a model year. Check your VIN with NHTSA or your manufacturer's dealer to confirm whether a recall affects your vehicle.
Check a VIN on NHTSA.govEXTERIOR LIGHTING:HEADLIGHTS
SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC:FOUNDATION COMPONENTS:DISC:CALIPER
Recent owner complaints
Reports submitted to NHTSA, shown in the owner's own words
A major engineering and material design failure occurred involving internal fluid containment seals, resulting in a severe electrical safety hazard. Pressurized engine coolant breached an internal component seal and began migrating internally directly through the vehicle's engine wiring harness via capillary/siphoning action. The fluid used the sealed wiring loom as a literal pipeline, traveling inside the wire insulation to bypass all outer weather seals and completely flood the Engine Control Module (ECM) pin connectors. The vehicle's dealership service department documented extensive galvanic corrosion and shorting inside the primary vehicle computer pins due to this blue-green fluid pooling. Because the dealership has not yet completed the full repair, the exact originating component source of the leak (e.g., the engine coolant temperature sensor or the coolant expansion tank housing barrier) remains unconfirmed. However, the physical mechanism of the coolant migration through the sealed harness into the primary electrical architecture is fully verified. This defect presents a critical safety risk. The sudden flooding and short-circuiting of the Engine Control Module can cause an immediate and unexpected loss of engine propulsion, power steering assist, and electrical control while driving at highway speeds, creating an imminent risk of a high-speed collision.
- NHTSA ID
- 11741923
- Incident
- May 17, 2026
The contact owns a 2018 Volkswagen Passat. The contact stated that while driving at an undisclosed speed, the infotainment screen failed to respond to touch commands, preventing the contact from viewing the GPS feature. The contact performed a hard reset on the vehicle, but the failure persisted. The vehicle was not diagnosed or repaired. The manufacturer was not notified of the failure. The failure mileage was approximately 70,000.
- NHTSA ID
- 11731417
- Incident
- Jun 15, 2025
- Mileage
- 70,000 mi
The contact owns a 2018 Volkswagen Passat. The contact stated that while driving at an undisclosed speed, the vehicle stalled. There was no warning light illuminated. The vehicle was unable to restart and was towed to the dealer to be diagnosed. The vehicle was diagnosed with battery failure. The contact was informed that the battery needed to be replaced. The vehicle was repaired; however, the failure recurred. The vehicle was then towed to a different dealer; however, the vehicle was not diagnosed or repaired. The manufacturer was not made aware of the failure. The approximate failure mileage was 136,000.
- NHTSA ID
- 11715843
- Incident
- Feb 5, 2026
- Mileage
- 136,000 mi
I initially brought my vehicle in for service due to a strong gasoline odor and the vehicle failing to start. At that time, I was informed that no gasoline smell was detected and that the issue was instead a faulty starter, which I authorized for repair. Approximately two weeks later, my vehicle again would not start. I was then informed that the issue was a lower fuel injector, which required additional repairs. Just three days after that service, the vehicle once again failed to start, and I was told this time that the upper fuel injector was the cause. As a result of these events, I incurred a total of $3,946.96 in repair costs across two service visits and was forced to have my vehicle towed three separate times. Before the third visit, I was informed that I would need to pay an additional $1,500, on top of the nearly $4,000 I had already paid. I challenged the accuracy and consistency of the diagnoses at that point, and ultimately, the vehicle was repaired without charging me the additional $1,500. While I appreciate that the final repair was completed without further cost, I am deeply concerned about the pattern of repeated breakdowns, inconsistent diagnoses, and the financial burden placed on me as a customer. The original concern of a gasoline smell appears to have been valid from the outset, yet it took multiple failures, repairs, and significant expense before the underlying issue was resolved.
- NHTSA ID
- 11715421
- Incident
- Jan 3, 2026
The contact owns a 2018 Volkswagen Passat. The contact stated that while driving approximately 40 MPH, the vehicle made an abnormal sound and failed to accelerate as intended. There was no warning light illuminated. The vehicle was taken to an independent mechanic, where it was diagnosed with a wiring harness failure. The vehicle was repaired. The contact had received an unknown notice, which was related to the failure. The manufacturer was contacted for reimbursement, and a case was filed. The contact sent the requested documents to the manufacturer; however, the manufacturer failed to call back as the manufacturer had stated. The failure mileage was approximately 55,000.
- NHTSA ID
- 11714408
- Incident
- Dec 17, 2025
- Mileage
- 55,000 mi
Battery drains overnight. Started with a boost all dashboard warning lights on, vehicle runs fine all day with many starts and stops, battery dies again overnight. Diagnosed with a bad fuel pump control module that continues to run and does not shut off until all battery power is drained. Mechanic changed the fuel pump control module, cleared all fault codes, and vehicle fixed. I saw a Carfax report for an identical 2018, SEL Premium Passat to mine with the exact same issue of a bad fuel control module in that vehicle Carfax report and realized it was a much bigger issue. I am aware of a similar recall for vehicles up till 2016 model year, but this issue is wider for higher model years. Besides the other identical problem listed below in the Carfax report, I am aware of many other fuel pump control module problems reported to online VW forums and online. The identical Passat vehicle information is below: 2018 VOLKSWAGEN PASSAT 2.0T SEL PREMIUM VIN: [XXX] XXX SEDAN 4 DR 2L I4 F DOHC 16V GASOLINE FRONT WHEEL DRIVE 06/27/2025 69,955 mi Piazza Volkswagen Ardmore Ardmore, PennsylvaniaArdmore, PA Ardmore, XXX [XXX] 4.6 / 5.0 88 Verified Reviews 2,091 Vehicle serviced Maintenance inspection completed Fuel pump module replaced Vehicle washed/detailed URL for this vehicle Carfax report is below: [XXX] INFORMATION REDACTED PURSUANT TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT (FOIA), 5 U.S.C. 552(B)(6)
- NHTSA ID
- 11711803
- Incident
- Sep 28, 2025
The catalytic converter on my 2018 Volkswagen Passat failed and the vehicle has been at an authorized Volkswagen dealership since May 16, 2025. The dealership confirmed that the catalytic converter is defective and must be replaced, but the part has been on national backorder with no estimated delivery date for several months. The vehicle cannot be safely driven in its current condition and has been unavailable for all normal use. The issue has been confirmed by the dealership and the vehicle is available for inspection. There were warning lights related to emissions prior to the failure. Volkswagen has not been able to provide a timeline for repair, which has created an ongoing safety and reliability concern.
- NHTSA ID
- 11701576
- Incident
- May 16, 2025
ABS sensor warning lights are coming on showing there is an issue.
- NHTSA ID
- 11682521
- Incident
- Aug 4, 2025
Manufacturer communications
A bulletin sent by a manufacturer to its dealers. Not a recall, and repairs are not necessarily free.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
This is a notice for software changes with the ODIS diagnostic program to correct the communication during vehicle programming function: A software fix is needed to correct the issue: DA 0019 - Hotfix 12-V battery test(s) – No battery diagnosis - Inconclusive test result.
ENGINE
Oil Consumption Measurement and Electronic Oil Consumption Measurement
ENGINE
Lubricating engine components before reassembly.
ENGINE
Instruction, how to lubicate engine before initial start.
AIR BAGS
Inquiries
ENGINE
Volkswagen Engine Oil Standards
Manufacturers file copies of the bulletins they send to dealers with NHTSA. These often describe diagnostic or repair procedures for a known condition. They are not recalls: repairs described in a bulletin are usually only free if the vehicle is still under warranty or the manufacturer has extended coverage.
Compare model years
Complaint and recall counts across every year of this model
| Year | Complaints | Recalls | Investigations | Issue Index |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — |
| 2024 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — |
| 2023 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — |
| 2022 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 43.3 |
| 2021 | 18 | 1 | 0 | 50.0 |
| 2020 | 15 | 3 | 0 | 52.1 |
| 2019 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 30.5 |
| 2018Viewing | 45 | 4 | 0 | 60.4 |
| 2017 | 109 | 7 | 0 | 57.0 |
| 2016 | 106 | 5 | 0 | 53.0 |
| 2015 | 243 | 7 | 0 | 53.4 |
| 2014 | 593 | 10 | 3 | 59.4 |
| 2013 | 748 | 9 | 3 | 60.1 |
| 2012 | 483 | 11 | 3 | 60.1 |
| 2011 | 16 | 0 | 2 | 53.8 |
| 2010 | 163 | 4 | 3 | 54.9 |
| 2009 | 146 | 4 | 1 | 57.8 |
| 2008 | 168 | 4 | 0 | 47.4 |
| 2007 | 262 | 7 | 1 | 52.9 |
| 2006 | 576 | 7 | 1 | 53.3 |
| 2005 | 148 | 4 | 3 | 61.4 |
| 2004 | 279 | 4 | 3 | 62.2 |
| 2003 | 634 | 7 | 6 | 67.2 |
| 2002 | 636 | 4 | 9 | 63.1 |
| 2001 | 430 | 4 | 7 | 60.2 |
| 2000 | 507 | 5 | 7 | 62.0 |
| 1999 | 664 | 6 | 8 | 58.6 |
| 1998 | 331 | 5 | 6 | 58.1 |
| 1997 | 70 | 1 | 2 | 45.7 |
| 1996 | 142 | 1 | 4 | 48.2 |
| 1995 | 93 | 1 | 2 | 46.2 |
| 1994 | 25 | 1 | 2 | 43.2 |
| 1993 | 68 | 3 | 3 | 64.3 |
| 1992 | 39 | 1 | 0 | 42.3 |
| 1991 | 24 | 1 | 0 | 37.0 |
| 1990 | 34 | 2 | 0 | 50.1 |
| 1989 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 1988 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — |
Higher-selling and older vehicles accumulate more reports. Counts are not failure rates and are not directly comparable between vehicles that sold in very different numbers. Older model years have had longer for reports to accumulate.